{"id":31483,"date":"2025-05-08T05:57:17","date_gmt":"2025-05-08T05:57:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aisuperior.com\/?p=31483"},"modified":"2025-05-08T11:37:45","modified_gmt":"2025-05-08T11:37:45","slug":"computer-vision-models","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aisuperior.com\/ar\/computer-vision-models\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627 - \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a: \u0646\u0647\u062c AI Superior \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/span><\/a> \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0634\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 (CNN) \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

1. YOLO (\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637)<\/span><\/h2>\n

YOLO \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u0631\u064a\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 YOLO\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 (CNN)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646\u064d \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 YOLOv12\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 150 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 (mAP) \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 63% \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a COCO.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c:<\/span><\/h3>\n
    \n
  • \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
  • \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 150 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
  • \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639<\/span><\/li>\n
  • \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0640 63% \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a COCO<\/span><\/li>\n
  • \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/h3>\n
      \n
    • \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/li>\n
    • \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n
    • \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/span><\/li>\n
    • \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/span><\/li>\n
    • \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

      2. \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 VGGNet<\/span><\/h2>\n

      \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 VGGNet\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0647\u0627. \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 3\u00d73 \u0645\u0643\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 (\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 19 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629)\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 VGGNet \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631. \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c:<\/span><\/h3>\n
        \n
      • \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 19 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
      • \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 3\u00d73 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
      • \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
      • \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/li>\n
      • \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/h3>\n
          \n
        • \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062b\u0644 ImageNet<\/span><\/li>\n
        • \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
        • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636<\/span><\/li>\n
        • \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
        • \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \"\"<\/p>\n

          3. \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/span><\/h2>\n

          \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0645\u064f\u0632\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a CNN \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a CNN \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u064f\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

          \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c:<\/span><\/h3>\n
            \n
          • \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
          • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
          • \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ImageNet \u0648COCO<\/span><\/li>\n
          • \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 ViTs \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
          • \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/h3>\n
              \n
            • \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
            • \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
            • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n
            • \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f<\/span><\/li>\n
            • \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \"\"<\/p>\n

              4. \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 EfficientNet<\/span><\/h2>\n

              \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 EfficientNet\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0642\u0629\u064b \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628. \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 EfficientNet-B0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 B7\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629\u064b \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

              \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                \n
              • \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
              • \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/li>\n
              • \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a (B0-B7) \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
              • \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
              • \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                  \n
                • \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632<\/span><\/li>\n
                • \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n
                • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635<\/span><\/li>\n
                • \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                • \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  \"\"<\/p>\n

                  5. \u062f\u064a\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 2<\/span><\/h2>\n

                  Detectron2\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643 (FAIR)\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u064f\u0637\u0628\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Faster R-CNN \u0648Mask R-CNN \u0648RetinaNet\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 PyTorch \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0634\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

                  \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                    \n
                  • \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                  • \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 R-CNN \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 R-CNN\u060c \u0648RetinaNet<\/span><\/li>\n
                  • \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/span><\/li>\n
                  • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0639 PyTorch<\/span><\/li>\n
                  • \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                      \n
                    • \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/span><\/li>\n
                    • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645<\/span><\/li>\n
                    • \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                    • \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                    • \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      \"\"<\/p>\n

                      6. \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648<\/span><\/h2>\n

                      DINO\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Meta AI\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 DINO \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645. \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

                      \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                        \n
                      • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                      • \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                      • \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/li>\n
                      • \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 (ViTs)<\/span><\/li>\n
                      • \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                          \n
                        • \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                        • \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/span><\/li>\n
                        • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                        • \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                        • \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          \"\"<\/p>\n

                          7. \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0628<\/span><\/h2>\n

                          \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c CLIP (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u064a)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 OpenAI\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u064a. \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0635\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631. \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a CLIP \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n

                          \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                            \n
                          • \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u064a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                          • \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                          • \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637<\/span><\/li>\n
                          • \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642<\/span><\/li>\n
                          • \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                            \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                              \n
                            • \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                            • \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n
                            • \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/span><\/li>\n
                            • \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062f\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/span><\/li>\n
                            • \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                              \"\"<\/p>\n

                              8. \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0633\u0646\u062a<\/span><\/h2>\n

                              \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 ResNet (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 (\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 152 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629) \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 ResNet \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

                              \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                \n
                              • \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 152 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                              • \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                              • \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 ImageNet<\/span><\/li>\n
                              • \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                              • \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                  \n
                                • \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642<\/span><\/li>\n
                                • \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n
                                • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n
                                • \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647<\/span><\/li>\n
                                • \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                  \"\"<\/p>\n

                                  9. Inception (\u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0646\u062a)<\/span><\/h2>\n

                                  \u0625\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0634\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a "\u0625\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0634\u0646" \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u064f\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0646\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0664\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 VGGNet\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0634\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                  \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                    \n
                                  • \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a Inception \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                  • \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/span><\/li>\n
                                  • \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642<\/span><\/li>\n
                                  • \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 ImageNet<\/span><\/li>\n
                                  • \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                    \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                      \n
                                    • \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642<\/span><\/li>\n
                                    • \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                    • \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/li>\n
                                    • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                    • \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                      \"\"<\/p>\n

                                      10. \u0645\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062a<\/span><\/h2>\n

                                      MobileNet\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 MobileNetV2 \u0648V3 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0629\u064b \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 75% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 ImageNet \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636. \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                      \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                        \n
                                      • \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0642<\/span><\/li>\n
                                      • \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                      • \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a (V1-V3) \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                      • \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 75% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 ImageNet<\/span><\/li>\n
                                      • \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                        \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                          \n
                                        • \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632<\/span><\/li>\n
                                        • \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                        • \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/span><\/li>\n
                                        • \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/li>\n
                                        • \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                          \"\"<\/p>\n

                                          11. \u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0633<\/span><\/h2>\n

                                          DeepFace\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064f\u062f\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647. \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 DeepFace \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                          \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                            \n
                                          • \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 CNN \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/span><\/li>\n
                                          • \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/li>\n
                                          • \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642<\/span><\/li>\n
                                          • \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                          • \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                            \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                              \n
                                            • \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                            • \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647<\/span><\/li>\n
                                            • \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/span><\/li>\n
                                            • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                            • \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0645<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                              \"\"<\/p>\n

                                              12. \u0641\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u062a<\/span><\/h2>\n

                                              FaceNet\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0630\u064a 128 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0647. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 FaceNet \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627. \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 CNN \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a FaceNet \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                              \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                                \n
                                              • \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647<\/span><\/li>\n
                                              • \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a 128 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647<\/span><\/li>\n
                                              • \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639<\/span><\/li>\n
                                              • \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                              • \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                                  \n
                                                • \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                • \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                • \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                • \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                • \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                  \"\"<\/p>\n

                                                  13. \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 R-CNN \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/span><\/h2>\n

                                                  Fast R-CNN\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0633 \u062c\u064a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647\u060c R-CNN\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 (RoI) \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0631\u0651\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0642\u0642 Fast R-CNN \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0642\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 PASCAL VOC\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 (mAP) \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 66%\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Detectron2.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                  \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                                    \n
                                                  • \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 CNN \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                  • \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 R-CNN \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                  • \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 mAP \u0645\u0646 ~66% \u0639\u0644\u0649 PASCAL VOC<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                  • \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                  • \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                    \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                                      \n
                                                    • \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                    • \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                    • \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                    • \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                    • \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                      \"\"<\/p>\n

                                                      14. \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0646\u062a<\/span><\/h2>\n

                                                      CheXNet\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 DenseNet \u0630\u0627\u062a 121 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631. \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a ChestX-ray14 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u064a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 F1 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 0.435 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0648\u064a. \u0625\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 CheXNet \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                      \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                                        \n
                                                      • \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 DenseNet \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 121 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                      • \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a ChestX-ray14 \u0644\u0640 14 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                      • \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0648\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                      • \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                      • \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                        \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                                          \n
                                                        • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                        • \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                        • \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                        • \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                        • \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                          \"\"<\/p>\n

                                                          15. RetinaNet (\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a)<\/span><\/h2>\n

                                                          RetinaNet\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0637\u064f\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0624\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 RetinaNet \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 ~90% \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                          \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                                            \n
                                                          • \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0624\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                          • \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                          • \u0645\u064f\u0643\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 LUNA16<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                          • \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0647<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                          • \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                            \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                                              \n
                                                            • \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                            • \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                            • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                            • \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                            • \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                              \"\"<\/p>\n

                                                              16. SSD (\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629)<\/span><\/h2>\n

                                                              \u0637\u064f\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0631\u064e \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 SSD\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0666\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u064f\u0635\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 SSD \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                              \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                                                \n
                                                              • \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                              • \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                              • \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0629)<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                              • \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Faster R-CNN<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                              • \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 COCO \u0648PASCAL VOC<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                                \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                                                  \n
                                                                • \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                • \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                • \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                • \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                                  \"\"<\/p>\n

                                                                  17. \u064a\u0648-\u0646\u062a<\/span><\/h2>\n

                                                                  \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 U-Net\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0631\u063a\u0631 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0665\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 U \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 U-Net \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0633\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                  \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                                                    \n
                                                                  • \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                  • \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                  • \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                  • \u0645\u064f\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                  • \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                                    \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                                                      \n
                                                                    • \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628)<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                    • \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                    • \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                    • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                                      \"\"<\/p>\n

                                                                      18. ViT (\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629)<\/span><\/h2>\n

                                                                      \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 (Vision Transformer (ViT))\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0660\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0643\u064a\u0650\u0651\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631. \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0644. \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 ViT \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0645\u064f\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a CNN \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 ImageNet-21k \u0623\u0648 JFT-300M.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                      \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                                                        \n
                                                                      • \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                      • \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                      • \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a: ViT-Base\u060c ViT-Large\u060c ViT-Huge<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                      • \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                      • \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 ImageNet \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                                        \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                                                          \n
                                                                        • \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                        • \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                        • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629)<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                        • \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                                          \"\"<\/p>\n

                                                                          19. \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 R-CNN<\/span><\/h2>\n

                                                                          \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 R-CNN\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646\u063a \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0667\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 Faster R-CNN \u0644\u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645. \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u0633\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0633\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0634\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629\u064b \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                          \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                                                            \n
                                                                          • \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 (RPN)<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                          • \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 Faster R-CNN<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                          • \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 RoIAlign \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                          • \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                          • \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 COCO \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                                            \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                                                              \n
                                                                            • \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                            • \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                            • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                            • \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                                              \"\"<\/p>\n

                                                                              20. \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 R-CNN \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639<\/span><\/h2>\n

                                                                              \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 R-CNN \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0646\u063a \u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0665\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 (R-CNN\u060c Fast R-CNN). \u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 (RPN) \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u0645\u0647\u0651\u062f\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 R-CNN \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                              \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                                                                \n
                                                                              • \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646: RPN \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                              • \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                              • \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 CNN \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c ResNet\u060c VGG) \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                              • \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 (RoI) \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                              • \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 COCO \u0648PASCAL VOC<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                                                \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/h3>\n
                                                                                  \n
                                                                                • \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                                • \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                                • \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                                • \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                                                  \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/h2>\n

                                                                                  \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 (\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643)\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u064f\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0646\u062c\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                                  \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0633\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631. \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 YOLO \u0648SSD \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 Vision Transformers (ViTs) \u0648EfficientNet \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 Detectron2 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 DINO\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 - \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 CLIP \u0645\u0646 OpenAI \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621\u064b.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                                  \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b - \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 CLIP - \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0630\u0643\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0636\u0649. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                                                                  Ever wonder how your phone unlocks with your face or how apps know exactly what\u2019s in a photo? That\u2019s the magic of computer vision models – tools that help machines \u201csee\u201d and understand images like we do. Over the years, computer vision has made huge strides, thanks to the release of powerful and efficient models. 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