Space · Computer Vision

How AI Detects Objects in Satellite Images for Environmental Monitoring

An environmental monitoring solution, developed as part of our social responsibility programme, that detects small objects in hyperspectral satellite imagery with very high accuracy.

10 x 8 px smallest object size recognised
Illustration of object detection in satellite imagery
Client
AI Superior social responsibility programme
Industry
Space
Technology
Computer Vision
Also applicable in
Urban Development, Real Estate, Logistics and Transportation, Finance
01

The challenge

High-quality hyperspectral satellite imagery offers a new way of observing and monitoring the Earth. But detecting objects that are small relative to the distance from which they are captured is a non-trivial task for deep learning.

Monitoring areas of thousands of kilometres by eye is hardly achievable. Some substances, such as methane leaks or oil spills, may also be invisible to the human eye, which is sensitive only to the red, green and blue channels of the visible spectrum.

02

Our solution

As part of our social responsibility activities, we developed a deep learning solution that uses all channels provided by hyperspectral imagery. It is based on an award-winning approach recognised by the IEEE society.

The model recognises objects at very low resolution, down to 10 x 8 pixels, and detects residential and commercial buildings, cars, trains, trees, roads, highways and railways, as well as coastal and sea debris, oil spills and other results of human activity.

03

The outcome

10 x 8 px smallest object size recognised

The technology can be applied in ecology control and pollution monitoring (coastal and marine plastic debris, oil spills, methane leak detection and severity analysis) and by building control authorities (unauthorised building, construction site monitoring, illegal tree removal).

Further applications include monitoring the quality of roads and railways, detecting sand or snow cover on roads, monitoring car parks, and analysing human activity on oil fields, in industrial zones and in logistics.

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